Weak Knowledge
Forms, Functions, and Dynamics
Epple, Moritz / Imhausen, Annette / Müller, Falk / Ash, Mitchell / Borck, Cornelius / Brunner, José
Erschienen am
18.12.2019
Beschreibung
Im Gegensatz zu landläufigen Vorstellungen sind wissenschaftliche Wissensbestände häufig prekäre Ressourcen. Sie können in bestimmten Situationen aus epistemischen Gründen schwach sein, weil Begründungen oder empirische Evidenz problematisch sind. In anderen Situationen fehlt die kulturelle und soziale Anerkennung oder das fragliche Wissen bleibt schwach, weil es nicht gelingt, es praktisch nutzbar zu machen. Der Band versammelt Beiträge aus allen historischen Epochen und aus einem breiten Spektrum von Wissensgebieten - von der Medizin bis zur Klimatologie.
Autorenportrait
Moritz Epple ist Professor für Wissenschaftsgeschichte an der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main.
Annette Imhausen ist Professorin für Wissenschaftsgeschichte der vormodernen Welt am Historischen Seminar der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main.
Falk Müller ist Privatdozent für Wissenschaftsgeschichte am Historischen Seminar der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main.
Inhalt
Contents
Preface .............................................................................................................................. 9
Moritz Epple, Annette Imhausen, and Falk Müller
Schwaches Wissen ........................................................................................................ 13
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
General Perspectives
The Theaetetus Problem: Some Remarks Concerning
a History of Weak Knowledge ................................................................................... 19
Moritz Epple
Science Research Regimes: From Strength to Weakness
Polycentric Regimes ..................................................................................................... 41
Anne Marcovich and Terry Shinn
Poiesis in Action: Doing without Knowledge ......................................................... 61
Andrew Pickering
Historical Cases
On Certain Uncertainties in Ancient Astrology ...................................................... 85
Daryn Lehoux
A Little Old Lady Told Me: Appropriation of Weak Actors’
Knowledge in Graeco-Roman Pharmacology ....................................................... 109
Laurence Totelin
Metaphysics and the Principles of the Demonstrative Sciences:
Weak and Strong Knowledge in the Late Antique
Commentary Tradition .............................................................................................. 125
Orna Harari
Comment: Weak Knowledge in the History and Philosophy
of Ancient Science: Trajectories of Further Studies ............................................. 143
Annette Imhausen
Failure and Imperfections of Artisanal Knowledge in the
Early Modern Period .................................................................................................. 163
Sven Dupré
On Literary Knowledge: The Conceptual, the Figurative
and the Performative .................................................................................................. 179
Rivka Feldhay
Economy as if: On the Role of Fictions in Economics
in the 1920s .................................................................................................................. 211
Monika Wulz
Weak and Strong Knowledge in Industrial Research:
The Rise of the “Third” Physicist ............................................................................ 231
Falk Müller
Weak Knowledge and the Epic Theatre of Science:
Materials of the Pre-Conference Workshop .......................................................... 263
Nitzana Ben David; Corinna Dziudzia, Martin Herrnstadt;
Lukas Jäger; Natalie Levy, Linda Richter, and Sebastian Riebold
Climate and Environment
A Weaker Form of Knowledge? The Case of
Environmental Knowledge and Regulation ........................................................... 295
Dominique Pestre
Knowledge Production with Climate Models:
On the Power of a “Weak” Type of Knowledge .................................................. 321
Matthias Heymann
Partisanal Knowledge: On Hayek and Heretics
in Climate Science and Discourse ............................................................................ 351
Richard Staley
Medical Knowledge
The Weak and the Strong: Medical Knowledge and
Abolitionist Debates in the Late Eighteenth Century .......................................... 379
Suman Seth
Inflamed Spines and Anarchical Minds:
Dynamics of Medical Testimony on Nervous Shock
in the Late Nineteenth Century England .............................................................. 399
José Brunner
The Power of Weak Knowledge: Modernist Dissonances
in American Medicine ................................................................................................ 419
John Harley Warner
Negotiating Epistemic Hierarchies in Biomedicine:
The Rise of Evidence-Based Medicine ................................................................... 449
Cornelius Borck
Comment: Weak Medical Knowledge ..................................................................... 483
Mitchell G. Ash
Authors ......................................................................................................................... 489
Index ............................................................................................................................. 493